سورة النجم   


Surah Name: An-Najm Meaning: The Star

  • Revealed at Makkah
  • Total Number of Rukū / Sections 3
  • Total Number of Āyāt / Parts 62
  • Sūrah / Chapter number 53
  • Rukū / Section 3 contains Āyāt / Parts 30
  • Siparah/ Volume 27

bismillah

أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي تَوَلَّى

Afaraayta allathee tawalla

Did you observe him who turned away.

(53:33)


وَأَعْطَى قَلِيلًا وَأَكْدَى

WaaAAta qaleelan waakda

And gave a little, and then stopped?

(53:34)


أَعِندَهُ عِلْمُ الْغَيْبِ فَهُوَ يَرَى

aAAindahu AAilmu alghaybi fahuwa yara

Is with him the knowledge of the Unseen so that he sees?

(53:35)


أَمْ لَمْ يُنَبَّأْ بِمَا فِي صُحُفِ مُوسَى

Am lam yunabba bima fee suhufi moosa

Has he not been told of what is in the Scriptures of Musa-AS?

(53:36)


وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ الَّذِي وَفَّى

Waibraheema allathee waffa

And of Ibrahim-AS who faithfully fulfilled?

(53:37)


أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى

Alla taziru waziratun wizra okhra

That no burdened soul shall bear the burden of another.

(53:38)


وَأَن لَّيْسَ لِلْإِنسَانِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَى

Waan laysa lilinsani illa ma saAAa

And that there shall be for man nothing except what he endeavours.

(53:39)


وَأَنَّ سَعْيَهُ سَوْفَ يُرَى

Waanna saAAyahu sawfa yura

And that his endeavour shall soon be seen.

(53:40)


ثُمَّ يُجْزَاهُ الْجَزَاء الْأَوْفَى

Thumma yujzahu aljazaa alawfa

Thereafter he shall be recompensed with the fullest recompense.

(53:41)


وَأَنَّ إِلَى رَبِّكَ الْمُنتَهَى

Waanna ila rabbika almuntaha

And that unto your Rabb-SWT is the goal.

(53:42)


وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَضْحَكَ وَأَبْكَى

Waannahu huwa adhaka waabka

And that it is He-SWT Who-SWT causes one to laugh and causes one to weep.

(53:43)


وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحْيَا

Waannahu huwa amata waahya

And that it is He-SWT Who-SWT causes death and causes life.

(53:44)


وَأَنَّهُ خَلَقَ الزَّوْجَيْنِ الذَّكَرَ وَالْأُنثَى

Waannahu khalaqa a(l)zzawjayni a(l)ththakara wa(a)lontha

And that He-SWT creates the pair, the male and the female.

(53:45)


مِن نُّطْفَةٍ إِذَا تُمْنَى

Min nutfatin itha tumna

From a seed when it is emitted.

(53:46)


وَأَنَّ عَلَيْهِ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُخْرَى

Waanna AAalayhi a(l)nnashata alokhra

And that upon Him-SWT is another bringing forth.

(53:47)


وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَغْنَى وَأَقْنَى

Waannahu huwa aghna waaqna

And that it is He-SWT Who-SWT enriches and impoverishes.

(53:48)


وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ رَبُّ الشِّعْرَى

Waannahu huwa rabbu a(l)shshiAAra

And that it is He-SWT Who-SWT is the Rabb-SWT of Sirius.

(53:49)


وَأَنَّهُ أَهْلَكَ عَادًا الْأُولَى

Waannahu ahlaka AAadan aloola

And that He-SWT destroyed the former 'Ad.

(53:50)


وَثَمُودَ فَمَا أَبْقَى

Wathamooda fama abqa

And that He-SWT spared not the Thamud.

(53:51)


وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا هُمْ أَظْلَمَ وَأَطْغَى

Waqawma noohin min qablu innahum kanoo hum athlama waatgha

And also the People of Nuh-AS before. Verily they were even greater wrong-doers and more contumacious.

(53:52)


وَالْمُؤْتَفِكَةَ أَهْوَى

Wa(a)lmutafikata ahwa

And He-SWT overthrew the subverted cities.

(53:53)


فَغَشَّاهَا مَا غَشَّى

Faghashshaha ma ghashsha

Then covered them what covered them.

(53:45)


فَبِأَيِّ آلَاء رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَى

Fabiayyi alai rabbika tatamara

Which then of your Rabb-SWT's benefits will you doubt?

(53:55)


هَذَا نَذِيرٌ مِّنَ النُّذُرِ الْأُولَى

Hatha natheerun mina a(l)nnuthuri aloola

This apostle is a warner among the warners of old.

(53:56)


أَزِفَتْ الْآزِفَةُ

Azifati alazifat(u)

There has approached the Approaching Hour.

(53:57)


لَيْسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ

Laysa laha min dooni Allahi kashifat(un)

None can avert it, except Allaah-SWT .

(53:58)


أَفَمِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ تَعْجَبُونَ

Afamin hatha alhadeethi taAAjaboon(a)

Do you marvel then at this discourse?

(53:59)


وَتَضْحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبْكُونَ

Watadhakoona wala tabkoon(a)

And laugh light-heartedly and not weep!

(53:60)


وَأَنتُمْ سَامِدُونَ

Waantum samidoon(a)

And you are being impatient.

(53:61)


فَاسْجُدُوا لِلَّهِ وَاعْبُدُوا

Fa(o)sjudoo lillahi wa(o)AAbudoo

So prostrate yourselves before Allaah-SWT and worship.

(53:62)


In The Name of Allah-SWT the Most Gracious, The Most Merciful
SECRETS OF REVELATION:

O' Prophet-SW! Did you observe him who turned away from the true faith, he who firmly held back after spending a little, assuming that this spending shall spare him the doom?

 

The Ritual to Seek Deliverance on Spending a Little


One of the Makkans converted to Islam was reprimanded by a polytheist for it. The former told him that he was afraid of Divine punishment The polytheist offered him a deal that if he paid some amount to him he would take the burden of the punishment on him provided the new convert abandons Islam. So he paid something to the polytheist and assumed that he had been absolved of every sin. The same concept has unfortunately crept into the lives of contemporary Muslims. They neglect obligations, devour usury and at the end of the day seek deliverance by offering a cauldron full of food to the poor. Or they pay some money once in a while to fake saints, or resort to offerings on the shrines of the Aulia' and feel delivered.

 

Allah-SWT asks: Does such a person know the Unseen whereby he has seen the consequences ahead of time? Or, did he not receive knowledge from the Scripture revealed unto Prophet Musa-AS and the preceding Divine Books? And has he not even heard of Prophet Ibrahim-AS, how he had fulfilled his pledge of devotion to Allaah-SWT ? All the revealed religions expound what the Holy Prophet-SW is now reiterating, that no soul will bear the burden of another. Every one will be requited according to his own conduct in due course.

 

Isal-e-Thawab


It should not be misconstrued Isal-e-Thawab (transferring the recompense of any charitable act) is not permissible. Rather, it is like the intercession. Just as no one can intercede for anyone without Allah-SWT's permission, scholars agree that the reward of supererogatory worships can be transferred to another person provided he is a believer, as in case of intercession. Any person who has outrightly renounced the teachings of Islam, its tenants and precepts, obligations and imperatives, taking them as frivolous no longer remains a Muslim, and is deprived of intercession.

 

Finally every discourse concludes on the Magnificence of Allah-SWT, be it a deep research or the farthest horizons of human knowledge. It is then appreciated that happiness and sorrow are certainly ordained by Him-SWT , Who-SWT generates the causes for both. It is He-SWT Who gives life, and enforces death. By His-SWT Omnipotence He-SWT created spouses, male and female, from a droplet inserted into the womb. There is none else who may fashion a human being there. So Absolute are His-SWT Powers that He-SWT fertilizes the female cell to form the gender of His-SWT choice. He-SWT nurtures the embryo until it is ready to be delivered into this world as a human being. This process by itself is mighty evidence that He-SWT will surely quicken mankind from their particles once again. It is, therefore, imperative to obey Him-SWT purposely as no excuses are acceptable.

 

Even if a person owns trillions, it is given by Him-SWT and he cannot possibly purchase Divine verdicts with it. The star Sirius, worshipped by the polytheists, is also Allah-SWT's creation and it is He-SWT Who-SWT sustains it. Similarly all other deities are also His-SWT creation, are dependent on Him-SWT and cannot help anyone against Him-SWT . Disobedience resulted in destruction in this world, and so it will be in the Akhirah .as in case of the People of 'Ad and the Thamud. These were the nations far more powerful and affluent than the polytheists contemporary to the Holy Prophet-SW, yet neither their wealth nor wisdom and planning could avert the punishment.

 

Also take a look at the People of Prophet Nuh-AS. They were given respite for nine and a half centuries to listen to the Prophet-AS's teachings. Yet they rebelled and consequently perished. And the People in the Settlements, the nation of Prophet Lut-AS, who were first stoned and then slammed upside down.

 

All these events call for deliberation by these infidels to appreciate the veracity of the Holy Prophet-SW and to know that his presence amongst them is a great Divine favour. They not only enjoy unlimited bounties, with their families and wealth, but are also spared the destruction like the preceding nations. The Holy Prophet-SW, like his-SW predecessors, also fore-warns of the results borne by conduct. The Day of Judgement is lurking around and there is none save Him-SWT who can avert or defer it. This is the last Ummah, to be followed by Qayamah sooner or later. The respite is also His-SWT Domain. So people instead of being incredulous should ponder over the realities expounded by the Quran. They must evaluate their own conduct in its true perspective, feel regretful and cry over it. On the contrary, they laugh, make fun of the Quran and are neck-deep in neglect and merry-making rather than His-SWT devotion and obedience.

previousnext